Opportunistic P2P Communications in Delay-Tolerant Rural Scenarios

Opportunistic networking represents a promising paradigm for support of communications, specifically in infrastructureless scenarios such as remote areas communications. In principle in opportunistic environments, we would like to make available all the applications thought for traditional wired and wireless networks like file-sharing and content distribution. In this paper, we present a delay-tolerant scenario for file sharing applications in rural areas, where an opportunistic approach is exploited. In order to support communications, we compare two peer-to-peer (P2P) schemes initially conceived for wireless networks and prove their applicability and usefulness to a DTN scenario, where replication of resources can be used to improve the lookup performance and the network can be occasionally connected by means of a data mule. Simulation results show the suitability of the schemes and allow to derive interesting design guidelines on the convenience and applicability of such approaches

S6: a Smart, Social and SDN-based Surveillance System for Smart-cities

Abstract In the last few years, Software Defined Networks (SDN) and Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) have been introduced in the Internet as a new way to design, deploy and manage networking services. Working together, they are able to consolidate and deliver the networking components using standard IT virtualization technologies not only on high-volume servers, but also in end user premises, Telco operator edge and access nodes thus allowing the emergence of new services. In this context, this paper presents a smart video surveillance platform designed to exploit the facilities offered by full SDN-NFV networks. This platform is based on free and open source software running on Provider Equipment (PE), so allowing function deployment simplification and management cost reduction

Designing a Softwarized Network Deployed on a Fleet of Drones for Rural Zone Monitoring

In the last decade, the differences in the information communication technology (ICT) infrastructures between urban and rural areas have registered a tremendous increase. ICT infrastructures could strongly help rural communities where many operations are time consuming, labor-intensive and expensive due to limited access and large distances to cover. One of the most attractive solutions, which is widely recognized as promising for filling this gap, is the use of drone fleets. In this context, this paper proposes a video monitoring platform as a service (VMPaaS) for wide rural areas not covered by Internet access. The platform is realized with a Software-Defined Network (SDN)/Network Functions Virtualization (NFV)-based flying ad-hoc network (FANET), whose target is providing a flexible and dynamic connectivity backbone, and a set of drones equipped with high-resolution cameras, each transmitting a video stream of a portion of the considered area. After describing the architecture of the proposed platform, service chains to realize the video delivery service are described, and an analytical model is defined to evaluate the computational load of the platform nodes in such a way so as to allow the network orchestrator to decide the backbone drones where running the virtual functions, and the relative resources to be allocated. Numerical analysis is carried out in a case study

An SDN/NFV Platform for Personal Cloud Services

In the last few years, network \u201csoftwarization\u201d is gaining increasing popularity to achieve dynamicity and flexibility. Cloud computing, as well as the new paradigms of Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Functions Virtualization (NFV), are supporting this evolution. However, the need to move services closer to users to guarantee low latency in the service fruition on one hand, and the trend to support personalization of services on the other, are stimulating the migration of services toward edge nodes (in the so-called \u201cfog computing\u201d fashion). This is the target of the INPUT platform, proposed in the INPUT project to support Future Internet personal cloud services in a more scalable and sustainable way, and with innovative added-value capabilities. The INPUT platform enables next-generation cloud applications to go beyond classical service models, and even replaces physical Smart Devices, usually placed in users\u2019 homes (e.g., set-top-boxes, etc.), with virtual entities, providing them to users \u201cas a Service.\u201d In this paper, we present the INPUT paradigm and discuss a relevant use case \u2013 namely, the virtual Set-Top-Box \u2013 adopted to prove the feasibility of the softwarized SDN/NFV paradigm jointly with the fog-computing approach for the support of personal cloud services. The INPUT platform is also compared with a legacy approach to evaluate the gain in terms of quality of experience (QoE) for both static and mobile users

A Cellular Bonding and Adaptive Load Balancing Based Multi-Sim Gateway for Mobile Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks

<p>As it is well known, the QoS(quality of service) provided by mobile Internet access point devices is far from the QoS level offered by the common ADSL modem-router due to several reasons: in fact, mobile Internet access networks are not designed to support real-time data traffic because of several drawbacks concerning the wireless medium such as resource sharing, traffic congestion, radio link coverage etc., which impact directly such parameters as delay, jitter, and packet loss rate that are strictly connected to the quality of user experience. The main scope of the present paper is to introduce a dual USIM HSPA gateway for ad hoc and sensors networks thanks to which it will be possible to guarantee a QoS suitable for a series of network-centric application such as real-time communications and monitoring, video surveillance, real-time sensor networks, telemedicine, vehicular and mobile sensor networks and so on. The main idea is to exploit multiple radio access networks in order to enhance the available end-to-end bandwidth and the perceived quality of experience. The scope has been reached by combining multiple radio access with dynamic load balancing and the VPN (virtual private network) bond technique.</p

A Cellular Bonding and Adaptive Load Balancing Based Multi-Sim Gateway for Mobile Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks

<p>As it is well known, the QoS(quality of service) provided by mobile Internet access point devices is far from the QoS level offered by the common ADSL modem-router due to several reasons: in fact, mobile Internet access networks are not designed to support real-time data traffic because of several drawbacks concerning the wireless medium such as resource sharing, traffic congestion, radio link coverage etc., which impact directly such parameters as delay, jitter, and packet loss rate that are strictly connected to the quality of user experience. The main scope of the present paper is to introduce a dual USIM HSPA gateway for ad hoc and sensors networks thanks to which it will be possible to guarantee a QoS suitable for a series of network-centric application such as real-time communications and monitoring, video surveillance, real-time sensor networks, telemedicine, vehicular and mobile sensor networks and so on. The main idea is to exploit multiple radio access networks in order to enhance the available end-to-end bandwidth and the perceived quality of experience. The scope has been reached by combining multiple radio access with dynamic load balancing and the VPN (virtual private network) bond technique.</p